In Utero Exposure to Maternal Diabetes Is Associated With Early Abnormal Vascular Structure in Offspring - Université d'Angers
Article Dans Une Revue Frontiers in Physiology Année : 2018

In Utero Exposure to Maternal Diabetes Is Associated With Early Abnormal Vascular Structure in Offspring

Abdallah Dib
  • Fonction : Auteur
Cyrielle Payen
  • Fonction : Auteur
Jennifer Bourreau
  • Fonction : Auteur
Linda Grimaud
  • Fonction : Auteur
Ziad Fajloun
  • Fonction : Auteur
Laurent Loufrani
  • Fonction : Auteur
Daniel Henrion
Céline Fassot

Résumé

Background: Many studies link G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) to cancer. Some endocrine tumors are unresponsive to standard treatment and/or require long-term and poorly tolerated treatment. This study explored, by bioinformatics analysis, the tumoral profiling of the GPCR transcriptome to identify potential targets in these tumors aiming at drug repurposing. Methods: We explored the GPCR differentially expressed genes (DEGs) from public datasets (Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)). The GEO datasets were available for two medullary thyroid cancers (MTCs), eighty-seven pheochromocytomas (PHEOs), sixty-one paragangliomas (PGLs), forty-seven pituitary adenomas and one-hundred-fifty adrenocortical cancers (ACCs). The TCGA dataset covered 92 ACCs. We identified GPCRs targeted by approved drugs from pharmacological databases (ChEMBL and DrugBank). Results: The profiling of dysregulated GPCRs was tumor specific. In MTC, we found 14 GPCR DEGs, including an upregulation of the dopamine receptor (DRD2) and adenosine receptor (ADORA2B), which were the target of many drugs. In PGL, seven GPCR genes were downregulated, including vasopressin receptor (AVPR1A) and PTH receptor (PTH1R), which were targeted by approved drugs. In ACC, PTH1R was also downregulated in both the GEO and TCGA datasets and was the target of osteoporosis drugs. Conclusions: We highlight specific GPCR signatures across the major endocrine tumors. These data could help to identify new opportunities for drug repurposing.

Dates et versions

hal-04690462 , version 1 (06-09-2024)

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Citer

Abdallah Dib, Cyrielle Payen, Jennifer Bourreau, Mathilde Munier, Linda Grimaud, et al.. In Utero Exposure to Maternal Diabetes Is Associated With Early Abnormal Vascular Structure in Offspring. Frontiers in Physiology, 2018, 9 (4), pp.703. ⟨10.3389/fphys.2018.00350⟩. ⟨hal-04690462⟩
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